one hazard associated with driving downhill is:
Check your tire pressure at least once a week, especially in winter, when the pressure can drop. Dislodging it while the vehicle is in motion is dangerous, so prevention is key: Make sure your mat is the right fit for your vehicle, is snapped in place if that option is available, and that you haven't stacked mats on top of each other. An overinflated tire can cause the side tread to leave the surface, leaving only the center tread in contact with the road. Be aware that the surface of the road may be slick with moisture during foggy conditions. 15 Common Road Hazards and how to deal with them - School Bus Tracking Slowing, watching for oncoming traffic. Get your battery load-tested. If that doesnt work, you need to take a lightning-fast look at the floor mat. I-15 between Las Vegas, NV and Salt Lake City, NV The posted speed limit is 70 mph, which may be too fast. Many parked cars on our left. Cars approaching. While the goal must be not to drive in such adverse conditions, you must know how to handle a blizzard and stay safe, should you get caught in one while out in your car. While some tires may pick up a stray nail or sharp object and deflate slowly, others lose pressure suddenly. Get past the obstacle. Chad Boblett, owner of Boblett Brothers, LLC and Rate Per Mile Master, is an expert when it comes to trucking and fleet safety. Car approaching. Boards or tree branches will work well. In 2020, 16% of children age 14 and younger killed in traffic crashes were pedestrians. Another pedestrian crossing. This presents a risk of falling from height.Securing loadsUnrestrained loads can increase the risk of vehicle rollover and load spillage, and risk the life of the driver and other road users. Getting behind the wheel without proper training can result in accidents, injuries, and workplace catastrophes. Difference Between a Hazard and a Risk - SafetyFrenzy Parked cars on both sides. Contrary to common belief, vehicles can hydroplane on a film of water just one-tenth of an inch deep. Information that has been provided by the National Transportation Safety Board draws attention to some of the hazards associated with driving through a tunnel. Driving too fast is one of the most common hazards on the road. No one on our right lane. Significantly reducing your speed is the only way to stay safe when driving through fog. Turn on your headlights, activate fog lights, activate your windscreen wipers and reduce speed. There may be a fire nearby and smoke can cause asphyxiation. Car waiting to pull out in front. If youre down to three good tires, youre no longer in a position to drive safely on the road. You must drive slowly enough so that your brakes can hold you back without getting too hot. No vehicles approaching. However, you must never use high-beams in close quarters with other road users, as you may blind them and cause an accident. It will be necessary to segregate vehicles and pedestrians by means of clear markings, signage and, on occasion, physical barriers. What are the 5 key steps that should be followed in assessing the risks in driving? We'd love to hear from you! Please see our privacy policy for more details. Vehicle may be turning opposite directions in front of us. Nearly all states have chosen to discourage dangerous driving around high-risk work zones by increasing or doubling the fines incurred by traffic violations. If I can see their reflection, then they can probably see me.. (Note: The FMCSA may delay implementation until 2022. Identifying hazards when driving - Department of Transport and Main Roads When parallel parking, you should select a space that is __________ as long as your car. Copyright 2023 ePermitTest. The height of a fall may not be great but the risks are significant because of the working environment, whichinvariably involves hard surfaces such as concrete kerbs.Coupling of vehiclesIt is normally necessary for the vehicle driver to stand between the tractor unit and the trailer when connecting compressed air lines that serve the trailer brakes. Simply, the risk is the probability, no matter its degree, of causing injuries or disease, i.e harming someone. If glare is coming from the left-side window, remember that most visors are detachable on one end and should be able to pivot and block peripheral light. Watch where that car goes. Through the corner, following a van, built up area, many things going on. Watching for pedestrians. Car crossing the bridge. Car on the right, open door. Drive with two hands on the wheel, put your emergency flashers on, check your mirrors, and get over to the right shoulder of the road if at all possible, Solomon says. List factors to be considered in assessing risks for the driver, journey and the vehicle? What startegies can be put in place for controlling risks related to transport operations in the workplace? Read your owners manual.) Always read the road ahead. Car pulling out on the right up ahead. The term work zone refers to any area on a public road where utility, construction or maintenance work is being conducted. Do not start a journey if the fog is so thick that the way ahead is completely obscured a few feet in front of your vehicle. Which of the following is not a risk typically associated with driving in the city? Vehicle turning out on the right. Road on our left. Allowing for children that might ride out/step out. Eventually, one will go faster than the other, and youll be able to choose your lane. Cars entering this intersection. Use a low gear to help slow your vehicle down. What to Do: A little foresight is best here. 1.5 H&S Management Systems Measuring, Audit, Review, 2.3 Musculoskeletal Hazards And Risk Control, 2.4 Work Equipment Hazards And Risk Control, 2.7 Chemical And Biological Health Hazards And Risk Control, 2.8 Physical And Psychological Health Hazards And Risk Control. Approaching vehicles. You need to consider how likely it is that each hazard will cause harm Step 4: Record your findings. Car stopped in front. It may go back into the other lane. On average, a pedestrian was killed every 81 minutes and injured every 10 minutes in traffic crashes in 2020. It may be a legal requirement to use them in certain situations. It is not only shared between the driver and the company, but with everyone else on the road. And as bad as it may sound, it will be even worse if they survive the impact. Defect reportingprocedures should be clearly set out. The need for drivers to demonstrate that privately owned vehicles are only used for work purposes if they are insured for business use The need for drivers to hold a licence for the type of vehicle they use and for periodic checks on the validity of that licence. Driver training options, e.g. Driving at Night - National Safety Council Drivers Ed Flashcards | Quizlet A load must be tilted back across all grades, if applicable. Looking through the corner. 3. How To Drive Down Steep Hills Without Using Your Brakes! Vehicles approaching. When you see those signs, it wasnt because the state or county had some extra money and thought theyd go put them up, Solomon says. Could it have been avoided with better driver coaching? Remember, they must not be used on bare pavement that is not covered in ice or snow. An experienced commentator points out potential hazards facing drivers and suggests ways that drivers could respond safely. Solomon cautions to watch out for passing traffic, as other drivers might have trouble spotting you. A hazard can be any possible source of danger on or near the road that could lead to a crash, and it can come from any direction. Pedestrian on our right. If that looks clear, then go into neutral. Cars changing lanes. Some versions of hill descent assist will activate your brake lights when it activates; if yours doesnt, make sure to continue lightly holding the brake to ensure drivers behind you know you may be gradually slowing. Car pulling out in front of us, yes it does. Animal crossings. Dehydration C.) Engine overheating D.) Velocitation Get the Correct ANSWER Brake failure Brake checking is: A.) Keep your gas tank at least half-full as fuel may freeze in extremely low temperatures. Once the wheels are on the mat, try turning to get away from the snow. If you are caught driving with a build-up of snow or ice on your vehicle or injure another road user with ice or snow that falls from your vehicle, you will be fined. All it takes is a split second for someone to come into your lane without warning. A well-rounded and comprehensive fleet safety program can help with driver training, changing unsafe driving habits, and improving driver retention. I-5 between Medford, OR and Roseburg, OR This stretch of highway is a steady descent with sharp curves. Instead, pull the visor down and then push it all the way toward the windshield, then slowly bring it forward until it blocks the sun. What to Do: Your instinct might be to put on your high beams to better illuminate the road ahead. Speed: your speed should not be too fast for road and weather conditions. Entering intersection, through green light. brakes / tyre bursts. In front-wheel skids, this logic does not apply. Youre stopped with a guardrail or pillar next to you and your transmission locked. Drivers are most at risk of sun glare in the mornings and late afternoons, when the sun sits low in the sky. You must learn how to identify and compensate for these hazards, to protect yourself and other road users from harm. Car still may pull out. Tractor on the right. Again many cars parked. Your owner's manual or a label inside of the driver's side door will tell you the correct tire pressure for the vehicle. Boblett says the key to fleet safety is to pay attention and be proactive when driving. Scanning through the corner. Looking for pedestrians. The onus for safety does not lie solely with the truck driver. With any luck, you will not need to take evasive action or use escape techniques too often! Green light ahead. Like fog, driving through smoke can dramatically reduce visibility. You should avoid overheating the engine by not using the air conditioner and driving more slowly. Brake failure B.) It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road. Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. What to Do: First, dont assume your brake lights are still working. Traffic lights up ahead. May step out in front of us without thinking. Looking through the cars in front. Car turning left. Vapor lock and tire blowouts are the two most common mechanical failures which drivers experience in extreme heat. Improper Maintenance. Watching the car changing lanes in front of us, dealing with that. Motive builds technology to improve the safety, productivity, and profitability of businesses that power the physical economy. Looking at the parked cars on the left. Coming downhill. Pedestrians on the side. Car entering on the left. Mountain Driving | DriversEd.com reach trucks, counterbalance forkliftsStrict control of vehicle and pedestrian movementsThis is necessary where physical segregation of vehiclesand people is not practicable. List other hazards associated with vehicles? car drivers, goods vehicle, passenger or patient transport); specific competencies associated with each driver category (e.g. Checking the road ahead. What features can help reduce risks in the workplace? Every risk you face during wet and rainy weather can be diminished by reducing your speed; this should be the first action you take. For some practical advice on what to do in these situations, we asked Solomon to break down 10 common driving obstacles and the best ways to cope with them. Vehicles passing us on the right. Vehicle ducking in front of us. Hazards of Operating Electric Forklifts in Narrow Aisles Thick fog makes for extremely poor visibility. licence entitlement for class of vehicle, ongoing competence assessments); and any risks that might be specific to individual drivers or their driving circumstances (e.g. You want to deprive the car of forward motion, Solomon says. Multi-lane road. Looking through the rear window. Identifying hazards when driving - Department of Transport and Main Roads What to Do: Its important to determine whether the truck driver is aware of your existence before you attempt to pass. ; In fact, you will increase the life of your brakes by a few months (or even years, depending on how much steep downhill driving you do) if you simply use engine braking whenever possible rather than actually pressing the . As the economy grows, so does the demand for supply. Parked vehicles on the left. Maintenance of vehicles brakes; flashing beacons and horns; steering; tyres; leaks from hydraulic pipes; and correct operation of the vehicle.Choice of vehiclesVehicles should be appropriate for the work that is being carried out. If a driver is not paying attention, it may be easy to lose control. View the short videos showing real life driving situations. Once youre in neutral, take your emergency braketypically a lever with a button on the side consoleand begin pumping it up and down. The car still may pull out on the left. Lots of pedestrians, lots of vehicle movements. Recognized as a Best Remote Large Places to Work. Car indicating to turn across our path. Youre a sitting duck there, Solomon says. Helps prevent roll-back when starting up again from a stopped position on an incline. Can you drive your brand new car without an OR/CR? You also want to turn the wheel in the direction you want the front of the car to go. Brake failure..+ B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation Collisions caused by fatigue are particularly likely to involve __________ . The feature is intended to assist you in maintaining control of the vehicle, by traveling at a safe speed downhill. Darkness, eyes need time to adjust. 2.2 Transport hazards and risk control Flashcards Preview - Brainscape Understanding how this occurs will help you regain traction in an emergency. A wax stripper found at automotive stores can erase that residue, clearing your windshield and allowing your wipes to make better contact with the glass. Shift to reverse and repeat this step traveling backward. If youre pushing the brake pedal and nothing is happening, you need to take immediate action. Speed. While some ice is noticeable, black icewhich occurs when ice has thawed and re-frozencan be hard to spot. Making journeys when traffic flows are reducedTimeSufficient time should be allowed for journeys to be undertakenDistanceThe distances that are driven may well have a bearing on safety.Weather conditionsWeather conditions can create additionalproblems when planning journeys. Vehicle approaching. Looking through the corner. Scanning both sides of the road. Driving safely at night hinges on maintaining a reasonable speed, and appropriate use of headlights. Learn more about the Motive fleet safety solution. Additional hazards could include stored energy in the form of compressedair, hydraulic systems or heat from engine components. Further training as necessary in the actual workplace. Earlier this year, a tragic truck collision in Denver ended up in the deaths of four innocent people and sparked a deeper conversation about fleet safety in the trucking industry. work at height, manual handling) maybe present during repair or maintenance of vehicles. The big question about this new training is: Is it enough?. Step 3: Evaluate the risk and decide whether existing precautions are adequate or more should be done. Very busy area. To correct this type of skid, you must remove your foot from the brake pedal. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A.) What might a driving at work policy include? People dont always think of a torrential downpour the same way they think of a snowstorm, but heavy rain can impede visibility and cause hydroplaning, where the wheels come off the pavement and onto the surface of the water, causing drivers to lose control. During a blizzard, heavy snowfall may obscure your view of the road ahead and road markings, making it difficult to position your vehicle on the road. Limit driving to daytime hours if necessary; Fatigue. Watching for anything the cyclist must suddenly avoid. Pedestrian, may be conflict here. Was the crash caused by the brakes burning out? Downhill driving can be unpredictable and dangerous especially if its an extended decent, even on multi-lane roads. This hazard occurs when your car hits a pool of water fast enough to glide across its surface. While the hazard is the source of the injuries or the disease, i.e the thing that can harm you. He/she will need to regularly check that the lights, indicators, windscreen wipers and washers, tyres and brakes are all in good working order. Driving at night is far more difficult and dangerous than driving during the day, primarily because your visibility is dramatically reduced. Scanning ahead, looking over the crest of the hill. Never leave children or animals in a car unattended on a hot day. Pedestrian crossing the road. Distracted Driving as a Hazard in your Job Safety Analysis List the ways in which forklift trucks may overturn? Again pedestrians on the left. After a heavy snowfall, you might return to your car to find the wheels surrounded by snow. Of course, the number-one rule of defensive driving is to avoid unnecessary danger.
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